Current Projects of the Applicat

Current Projects of the Application Technology Research Unit (ATRU) USDA-ARS, Wooster/Toledo, Ohio
Charles R. Krause, Research Leader
krause.2@osu.edu

Mission Statement

To conduct fundamental and developmental research on new and improved application technologies to protect floricultural, nursery, landscape, turf, horticultural, and field crops against damage from diseases, pests, and adverse environmental conditions, while safe-guarding environmental quality, food and worker safety.


Agricultural Engineering Group (Wooster)
Impact of application technique on ornamental and vegetable disease management. (PDF format)
Water quality for pot-in-pot nurseries. (PDF format)
The Effect of Spray Delivery on Entomopathogenic Nematodes. (PDF format)
Development of improved air assist sprayer for dense nursery crops
Development of Harmonic Radar Transponders to Track Black Vine Weevil Behavior in Nurseries
Spray deposits and off-target loss in nurseries
Orchard, Greenhouse, Nursery, Landscape, and Turf Research
    Contact persons: Richard Derksen, derksen.2@osu.edu or Heping Zhu, zhu.16@osu.edu
Research Weather Network. (PDF format)
    Contact: Carolyn Heydon, heydon.2@osu.edu

Greenhouse Production Research Group (Toledo)
• Evaluation of polyacrylamide hydrogel as a soil amendment on growth, flowering, root morphology, and shelf life of New Guinea impatiens and pansy.
• Demonstration of silica uptake in bedding plant species and determination of its role as a nutrient and potential benefit for horticultural quality enhancement, disease and insect resistance, and moderation of micronutrient toxicities.
• Determination of critical nutrient requirements of bedding plants to achieve optimum growth, reduce nutrient levels in effluent, and to develop sensor technology for non-destructive monitoring of nutrient levels in plant tissue.
• Study the role of boron in bedding plant growth and development and identify molecular signals which can be utilized to monitor boron induced stress due to toxicity or deficiency levels in the plant.
• Determine the interaction of greenhouse cultural practices; nutrition, media composition, abiotic stresses, etc. on disease expression in bedding plant production.
    Contact persons: James Locke, james.locke@utoledo.edu or
                                 Jonathan Frantz, jonathan.frantz@utoledo.edu

Horticultural Insects Group (Wooster)
Subsurface application of insecticides for control of white grubs and black vine weevil in field-grown nursery crops: In collaboration with the Agricultural Engineering group. (PDF format)
Trapping to survey for ambrosia, bark, and other wood-boring beetles. (PDF format)
• Development of alternatives to insecticide dips for Japanese beetle quarantine procedures: in collaboration with Tennessee State University.
• Evaluation of insecticides for control of Emerald ash borer (EAB).
Study various aspects of white grub and black vine weevil biology, such as behavior and ecology in the nursery ecosystem, and interactions with hosts and natural enemies. (PDF format)
Evaluation of natural enemies for control of white grubs and black vine weevil. (PDF format)
Antibiotics Produced by Bacteria in Entomopathogenic Nematodes used for Control of Plant Disease. (PDF format)
    Contact persons: Michael Reding, reding.2@osu.edu or Betsy Anderson, anderson.523@osu.edu

IR-4 Food Use and Ornamental Group (Wooster)
Pesticide registration and label expansion for minor crops (ornamental and food use crops). (PDF format)
    Contact persons: Betsy Anderson, anderson.523@osu.edu or
                                 Michele Giovannini, giovannini.1@osu.edu

Plant Pathology Group (Wooster)
• Impact of application technique on fungicide effectiveness for apple scab control.
Control of Botrytis blight on Reiger begonias with soil amendments. (PDF format)
    Contact persons: Charles Krause, krause.2@osu.edu or Leona Horst, horst.9@osu.edu